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EXCHANGEUpdated Jun 29, 2026 · 8 min read

Rotate an Exchange certificate safely

Issue a certificate, enable services, update connector identity, and validate mail flow before cleanup.

Before the change

Record the current certificate thumbprint, service assignments, and any send or receive connector bindings that refer to the old certificate.

Get-ExchangeCertificate | Format-List Thumbprint,Subject,Services,NotAfter
Get-SendConnector | Format-List Name,TlsCertificateName

Enable the replacement

Enable-ExchangeCertificate -Thumbprint $newThumbprint -Services IIS,SMTP

Validation

Validate internal and external mail flow, Outlook on the web, Autodiscover, and the SMTP certificate presented by every Exchange endpoint before removing the old certificate.